Minggu, 09 Mei 2010

Question Tags and Comparing things

Questions Tags


Questions Tags are a short question added to the end of a positive or negative statement. They are used to verify or check information that we think is true or to check information that we aren’t sure is true. Sometimes we just use them for effect, when we are trying to be sarcastic, or to make a strong point. So be sure to use them with care.

To make sentence of question tag :


If a positive statement is followed by negative question tag

For example :

- She is a doctor, isn’t it?

- Arin studies English, doesn’t she?

- They go to school by bus, don’t they?

- You went to Bali last week, didn’t you?

- We will make a surprise for her, won’t we?

If a negative statement is followed by positive question tag.

For example :

- You aren't angry, are you?

- Noval didn't make a problem, did he?

- They should make a permit letter, shouldn.t they?


Exercises

Complete the following conversations with a questions tag.


Winda : Yesterday I met Elisa in the bookshop. She would buy a novel,___(a)

Bill : I think so. She likes novel very much,____(b)

Winda : Ya. By the way, you have did your math,____(c)

Bill : Of course. What about you, Winda?

Winda : Not yet.

Bill : ???


Key Answer

a. wouldn't she
b. doesn't she
c. haven't you

COMPARING THINGS

One-syllable adjectives.

Form the comparative and superlative forms of a one-syllable adjective by adding –er for the comparative form and –est for the superlative.

Positive Form

(One-syllable adjective)

Comparative Form

Superlative Form

tall

old

long

taller

older

longer

tallest

oldest

longest

Don’t forget after comparative we use than :

- Mary is taller than Max

- Mary is the tallest of all the students

- Max is older than John

- Of the three students, Max is the oldest

- My hair is longer than your hair

- Max’s story is the longest story I’ve ever heard

Two-syllable adjectives.

With most two-syllable adjectives, you form the comparative with more and the superlative with most.

Positive Form (Two-syllable adjective)

Comparative Form

Superlative Form

peaceful

more peaceful

most peaceful

pleasant

more pleasant

most pleasant

careful

more careful

most careful

- This morning is more peaceful than yesterday morning

- Max’s house in the mountains is the most peaceful in the world

- Max is more careful than Mike

- Of all the taxi drievers, Jack is the most careful

If the two-syllable adjectives ends with –y, change the y to i and add –er for the comparative form. For the superlative form change the y to i and add –est.

Positive Form

(two-syllable adjective)

Comparative Form

Superlative Form

happy

angry

busy

Happier

Angrier

Busier

Happiest

Angriest

busiest

Adjectives with three or more syllables.

For adjectives with three syllables or more, you form the comparative with more and the superlative with most.

Positive Form

(three or more syllable)

Comparative Form

Superlative Form

generous

important

intelligent

more generous

more important

more intelligent

most generous

most important

most intelligent

Exception

Irregular adjevtives

Positive Form

(Irregular adjective

Comparative Form

Superlative Form

good

bad

far

little

many

better

worse

farther

less

more

best

worst

farthest

least

most

- Italian food is better than American food

- My cat is the best cat in the world.


Read more at :

www.elfnet.com/tutorials/adjcomsup/.php


Exercise

1. The man is______than the girl. (big)

2. The car is______than the motor cycle. (expensive)

3. Anne is_______in her family. (young)

Answer key

1. bigger

2. more expensive

3. the youngest



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